Пульс - медицинский центр 
Пульс - медицинский центр
Круглосуточно
бесплатно по России
+7 (965) 177 17 74
бесплатно по России
The most common diseases associated with hypertension include: obesity, primarily abdominal obesity (AO), type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), coronary heart disease (CHD), arrhythmias and conduction disorders, chronic kidney disease (CKD), cerebrovascular diseases , joint diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, sleep apnea syndrome, thyroid disease and other endocrine diseases. In this regard, the 2018 European Society of Hypertension and European Society of Cardiology guidelines emphasized the need for careful stratification of cardiovascular and overall risk of complications in order to select the most optimal antihypertensive therapy.
The use of thiopurine (azathioprine and mercaptopurine) reduces the immune response to viruses, which is associated with an increased risk of opportunistic infections. There is limited evidence that they increase the risk of respiratory infections. The risks and benefits should be considered, but most patients can continue on a stable dose. In patients in stable remission, elderly patients and in the presence of concomitant pathology, it is recommended to stop taking thiopurine. During a pandemic, it is recommended to avoid starting thiopurine or increasing the dose, which will allow patients to avoid potential side effects. If the patient is in contact with a COVID-19 person, temporary withdrawal of thiopurine for 2 weeks should be considered. If a patient tests positive for SARS-CoV-2 and/or develops COVID-19, temporary discontinuation of thiopurine may be recommended until the patient clears the infection.
Both patients and doctors should be well aware of the need for long-term therapy with periodic monitoring of key indicators and the obligatory achievement of the so-called target levels of blood pressure, that is, stable normalization of blood pressure. Only such an approach to the treatment of patients with hypertension can give a successful result. But at present, as mentioned above, only a very small number of patients with hypertension are treated effectively. In this regard, there is no decrease in the frequency of complications of this disease in Ukraine.
Отдельной проблемой является лечение АГ у больных COVID-19. Наличие в анамнезе АГ у пациентов с COVID-19 ассоциировалось с более тяжелым течением инфекции в отличие от больных, у которых гипертензия отсутствовала. По современным представлениям в период пандемии COVID-19 больные АГ должны тщательнее следить за уровнем своего АД и принимать постоянно рекомендованные врачом препараты. Это касается и применения для лечения больных АГ так называемых блокаторов ренин-ангиотензиновой системы: ингибиторов ангиотензин-превращающего фермента и блокаторов рецепторов ангиотензина II. Целый ряд проведенных в последнее время исследований, что указанные группы препаратов не только не повышают риск инфицирования вирусом, но и достоверно улучшают течение коронавирусной болезни.
Закажите обратный звонок
Задать вопрос
Быстрая запись на прием