Пульс - медицинский центр 
Пульс - медицинский центр
Круглосуточно
бесплатно по России
+7 (965) 177 17 74
бесплатно по России
A separate problem is the treatment of hypertension in patients with COVID-19. The presence of a history of hypertension in patients with COVID-19 was associated with a more severe course of infection, in contrast to patients who did not have hypertension. According to modern concepts, during the COVID-19 pandemic, patients with hypertension should carefully monitor their blood pressure levels and take constantly prescribed medications. This also applies to the use of so-called blockers of the renin-angiotensin system for the treatment of patients with hypertension: angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers. A number of recent studies show that these groups of drugs not only do not increase the risk of infection with the virus, but also significantly improve the course of coronavirus disease.
Treatment with corticosteroids (especially prednisolone ≥20 mg/day or equivalent) is associated with an increased risk of infection. However, it is unclear whether corticosteroid therapy is associated with an increased risk of developing COVID-19 or its complications. Data on budesonide, a topical corticosteroid with low systemic bioavailability, show that these drugs are associated with significantly fewer side effects compared to systemic corticosteroids and their side effects are close to placebo. If possible, corticosteroids should be avoided and a rapid dose reduction considered, and a switch to budesonide is recommended. This must be taken into account, taking into account the risk of exacerbation of CKD. If a patient with COPD is in contact with a person with COVID-19 or develops COVID-19, it is recommended to gradually reduce the dose of corticosteroids, the use of budesonide is preferred, but taking into account the severity of COPD and the risk of exacerbation.
По его словам, сейчас в больницах находится 5,5 тысячи пациентов, которым установлен диагноз коронавирусная болезнь. Из них 2300 человек находятся на кроватях, к которым подведена кислородная терапия, и большинство из них ее получают. Для предотвращения логистических проблем, еще в конце прошлого года, было выделено госфинансирование по нескольким механизмам: один в виде централизованных закупок, один в виде субвенций, предоставленных регионам для того, чтобы закупить автономные источники поставок кислорода. 15 сентября Министерство здравоохранения направило в регионы 124 608 упаковок препарата от коронавирусной болезни "Пакскловид". Лекарство назначается в первую очередь пациентам из групп риска, чтобы предотвратить сложное течение коронавирусной болезни.
The most common diseases associated with hypertension include: obesity, primarily abdominal obesity (AO), type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), coronary heart disease (CHD), arrhythmias and conduction disorders, chronic kidney disease (CKD), cerebrovascular diseases , joint diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, sleep apnea syndrome, thyroid disease and other endocrine diseases. In this regard, the 2018 European Society of Hypertension and European Society of Cardiology guidelines emphasized the need for careful stratification of cardiovascular and overall risk of complications in order to select the most optimal antihypertensive therapy.
Закажите обратный звонок
Задать вопрос
Быстрая запись на прием