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According to him, now there are 5.5 thousand patients in hospitals who have been diagnosed with coronavirus disease. Of these, 2,300 are on beds with oxygen therapy, and most of them receive it. To prevent logistical problems, at the end of last year, state funding was allocated through several mechanisms: one in the form of centralized purchases, one in the form of subventions provided to the regions in order to purchase autonomous sources of oxygen supply. On September 15, the Ministry of Health sent 124,608 packages of the Paxclovid drug for coronavirus disease to the regions. The medicine is prescribed primarily to patients at risk to prevent the complex course of coronavirus disease.
In the age group of 44-60 years, 47% of men and 66% of women rated their own health as "good" (p<0.05). A feature of the self-assessment of health of the respondents of this age group was higher levels of subjective assessment of health in women compared to men: about 2% of women subjectively assessed their own health as "excellent"; the proportion of women who rated their health as "mediocre" was two times less compared to men (32% versus 17%; p<0.05). In the group of older people (over 61 years of age), gender characteristics of the distribution of self-assessment of health by respondents were also established. Thus, half of the men surveyed rated their own health as “good”, which was three times more than women (53% versus 18%, p<0.01). In women, on the contrary, the share of those who rated their own health as “mediocre” was 17% higher. Almost every fifth woman of this age considers her own health to be “bad”, while not a single man gave such an assessment. High health scores (“excellent” and “very good”) were absent for both men and women.
Учитывая, что аналогичная картина имела место и в предыдущие годы, в Украине произошло накопление среди детского населения слоя восприимчивых к полиомиелиту. Кроме того, начиная с апреля 2016 г., оральная (живая) полиомиелитная вакцина (ОПВ), которая в Украине используется, начиная с 3-й прививки , не содержит полиовирус типа 2 (двухкомпонентная ОПВ, которая теперь применяется в мире, содержит только полиовирусы). тип ов1 и 3). Указанное также способствует снижению как индивидуального, так и популяционного иммунитета к полиовирусу типа 2. Следствием стала вспышка полиомиелита, вызванная вакцинородственным полиовирусом типа 2 (вирусом вакцинного происхождения, что в процессе циркуляции в низко иммунной популяции приобрел свойства нейровирулент .). На эту вспышку не было адекватного реагирования, а именно проведение дополнительных туров вакцинации детей в возрасте до 6 лет, чтобы прекратить циркуляцию вакцинородственного вируса. В январе 2022 г. возникла новая вспышка.
The occurrence and course of hypertension is closely related to the presence of its modified and unmodified risk factors: heredity, psychoemotional stress, smoking, unbalanced diet (excessive salt, saturated fat intake), excessive alcohol consumption, overweight and sedentary lifestyle.
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