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A separate problem is the treatment of hypertension in patients with COVID-19. The presence of a history of hypertension in patients with COVID-19 was associated with a more severe course of infection, in contrast to patients who did not have hypertension. According to modern concepts, during the COVID-19 pandemic, patients with hypertension should carefully monitor their blood pressure levels and take constantly prescribed medications. This also applies to the use of so-called blockers of the renin-angiotensin system for the treatment of patients with hypertension: angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers. A number of recent studies show that these groups of drugs not only do not increase the risk of infection with the virus, but also significantly improve the course of coronavirus disease.
К шестой категории кожных проявлений коронавирусной инфекции ученые относят крапивницу, которая в некоторых случаях может быть предвестником начала COVID-19 . К последней (седьмой) категории можно отнести артифициальные (трофические) изменения тканей лица, возникшие у пациентов с искусственной вентиляцией легких и из-за длительного лежания на животе. Приведенные классификации были первыми описаниями поражений кожи при COVID-19 и поэтому приводились разные признаки: те, что были вызваны именно COVID-19 , и те, которые возникали вследствие различных причин, в частности, связанных с лечением заболевания. В связи с тем, что эти поражения нуждались в различных подходах как в лечении, так и в проведении противоэпидемических или мер предосторожности, мы, исходя из опыта всех этих месяцев наблюдения за больными, предлагаем классификацию поражений кожи, ассоциированные с COVID-19 . выложить следующим образом
5-ASA preparations have very weak immunosuppressive activity. There are no reports that these drugs are associated with an increased risk of infection, and studies evaluating the safety profile of 5-ASA do not show an increased risk of serious or opportunistic infections. Treatment with 5-ASA should be continued without concern for an increased risk of infection or severe COVID-19. If the patient is in contact with a patient with COVID-19 or develops COVID-19, treatment with 5-ASA should be continued.
Skin lesions in coronavirus infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus are divided into seven categories. The first category includes skin angiitis caused directly by COVID-19 infection, against which the walls of small vessels of the dermis are damaged by immune complexes circulating in the blood. Angiitis is localized on the skin of the upper and lower extremities. They look like frostbite, painful, itchy. Such manifestations usually occur in young patients with a mild course of the disease, appear in the late stages and last about 12 days. The second category includes papular-vesicular rashes, which are characterized by acute clinical manifestations in the form of chickenpox, more similar to prickly heat, occurring against a background of high fever and increased sweating.
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